Top Ten Plants That Grow in Water: A Guide to Aquatic Gardening
Top Ten Plants That Grow in Water: A Guide to Aquatic Gardening
In recent years, the trend of growing plants that grow in water has gained immense popularity among gardening enthusiasts. Not only does it bring a refreshing aesthetic to homes and workplaces, but it also offers a low-maintenance alternative to traditional gardening. Whether you have limited garden space or simply want to experiment with innovative ways of growing plants, aquatic gardening opens up a world of possibilities. In this blog post, we’ll delve into the top ten plants that thrive in water, exploring their unique characteristics, care requirements, and tips for successful cultivation.
## 1. **Pothos (Epipremnum aureum)**
Pothos is one of the most popular houseplants, and for good reason. Known for its heart-shaped leaves and robust growing nature, Pothos can thrive in a water-only environment. Once a cutting is placed in water, it quickly develops roots and continues to grow, making it an excellent choice for beginners. Pothos can adapt well to various lighting conditions but prefers indirect sunlight.
**Care Tips**:
– Change the water every 1-2 weeks to prevent algae growth.
– If you’re keeping it in low light, consider fertilizing every month or so with liquid fertilizer.
## 2. **Lucky Bamboo (Dracaena sanderiana)**
While often mistaken for true bamboo, Lucky Bamboo is a member of the Dracaena family. It’s a symbol of good fortune in many cultures, particularly in Asia. This resilient plant can thrive in water, requiring only a few inches of water to sustain itself. It can grow in lower light conditions, making it ideal for homes and offices.
**Care Tips**:
– Use distilled or filtered water, as tap water may contain chlorine or fluoride that can harm the plant.
– Change the water every couple of weeks to ensure the roots remain healthy.
## 3. **Water Lilies (Nymphaea spp.)**
Water lilies are stunning aquatic plants that add beauty and tranquility to ponds or large containers. With their large, floating leaves and vibrant flowers, they require a bit more care than the typical houseplant. It’s essential to plant water lilies in a substrate at the bottom of the water body, allowing their roots to access nutrients while their leaves float on the surface.
**Care Tips**:
– Plant them in a container with a potting mix suitable for aquatic plants.
– Ensure they have ample sunlight (at least six hours a day) for optimal flowering.
## 4. **Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum)**
The Spider Plant is renowned for its easy care and air-purifying qualities. While typically grown in soil, this adaptable plant can also thrive in water. Spider plants grow baby “spiderettes,” which can be placed in water to root. Once rooted, they make for delightful displays in homes.
**Care Tips**:
– Change the water regularly to keep it fresh.
– Place in bright, indirect light to promote healthy growth.
## 5. **Chinese Evergreen (Aglaonema spp.)**
Chinese Evergreens are known for their striking leaves and ability to adapt to low-light conditions. While they typically grow well in soil, they can also thrive in water. This plant boasts various colorful varieties, making them excellent decorative items in any space.
**Care Tips**:
– Use a glass vase to showcase their beautiful foliage.
– Change the water weekly to maintain clarity and prevent root rot.
## 6. **Coleus (Plectranthus scutellarioides)**
Coleus plants are popular for their vibrant foliage, available in an array of colors and patterns. Growing Coleus in water allows you to enjoy their beauty indoors without potting soil. Simply take cuttings from a healthy plant, and within weeks, you’ll see roots forming.
**Care Tips**:
– Use clean, filtered water and change it every 5-7 days.
– Provide plenty of indirect sunlight to maintain their colorful leaves.
## 7. **Mint (Mentha spp.)**
Mint is a delightful addition to any kitchen, and it’s remarkably easy to grow in water. Known for its fragrant leaves, mint can be used fresh in cooking, teas, or cocktails. Simply place cuttings in a jar of water, and they’ll quickly develop lush roots.
**Care Tips**:
– Keep the water fresh and change it every week.
– Ensure adequate sunlight—at least 4-6 hours—and you may want to transition to soil once it’s well-established.
## 8. **Bamboo Palm (Chamaedorea seifrizii)**
The Bamboo Palm is an excellent choice for those looking to create a tropical feel in their home. It can tolerate low-light conditions and has a fast growth rate when grown in water. These palms not only add beauty but also improve indoor air quality, making them a functional choice as well.
**Care Tips**:
– Regularly replace the water and ensure that the base of the stems stays submerged.
– Fertilize monthly to encourage growth.
## 9. **Roman Chamomile (Chamaemelum nobile)**
Roman Chamomile is known for its soothing aroma and is commonly used for teas and herbal remedies. Growing chamomile in water allows easy access to its leaves without needing soil. Simply place cuttings in a water-filled container to root and grow.
**Care Tips**:
– Change the water weekly to keep it clean.
– Provide bright, indirect sunlight and consider transferring to soil once rooted for best results.
## 10. **Ivy (Hedera helix)**
English Ivy is an elegant climbing plant that can easily grow in water. Its versatility allows it to adapt to various environments, and its ability to purify indoor air makes it a popular choice for homes. Once rooted in water, Ivy tends to grow healthy and quickly.
**Care Tips**:
– Regularly change the water to prevent algae.
– Place in bright, indirect light, and pinch off the leaves at the stem to encourage fuller growth.
## Conclusion
Growing plants in water can be a rewarding and aesthetically pleasing hobby. With a wide variety of options to choose from, aquatic gardening can suit various home aesthetics and personal gardening preferences. Whether you’re a seasoned gardener or a novice looking to start your journey, these top ten plants provide ample opportunities to explore the fascinating world of water gardening. Remember to pay attention to their care needs and enjoy the unique joys of growing plants in water!